The seed cones from the tree are just over an inch (2.5 cm) long and are an orange-yellowish color. Because these trees have a very limited habitat range, you're less likely to run across one. It can also be used to make weight-bearing furniture and load-bearing packing boxes too. It has very high natural decay resistance. Q.: How long do cedar fence panels last? Enjoy! Phone: 806-655-5700 Amarillo, Texas The Japanese Red Cedar is susceptible to Phytophthora root disease, Armillaria root rot, and Juniper blight. These juniper species are hardy trees that can withstand hard conditions, including periods of drought. Wood is graded for clearness and amount of defects after it is manufactured. They form long finger-like extensions that make the "V"s. Crush a leaf in your hand, and it will create a strong smell. They are far superior but I believe it's more because of the thickness but also Japanese Cedar has more of the chocolate, pink, and purple hues indicative of higher oil levels and higher heartwood levels. Know the Difference Between Types of Cedar. The Atlas cedar tree is a type of true cedar tree that looks similar to varieties of Lebanon cedars. I own and operate a fence company and have installed TENS OF THOUSANDS of Japanese Cedar pickets, 2x4's, and 2x6's. I am building a Sauna and was trying to find of Sugi would be a good as Western Red for the interior of the Sauna? When these trees are younger, they typically look more like shrubs. Sources: Go to hardwood dealers for boards, and woodworking catalogs for small stock. Chinese Cedar-Used by many fence companies because of its lower cost, Chinese Cedar is not actually cedar, it is a fir. If youre asking yourself, What wood is best for a fence? theres no doubting that high-quality wood is always on the list. Big? Cedar however, makes the guitar sound darker, warmer and generally fuller. Endgrain:Resin canals absent; earlywood to latewood transition fairly gradual, color contrast medium-high; tracheid diameter small-medium; diffuse parenchyma. 29 0 obj <> endobj We'll slice through the five most common species so you can choose the cedar that best suits your project. Comments:Sometimes called Japanese Cedar, the wood is in theCupressaceae family, which includes many cedar-like species. Its ability to resist decay and weathering is inferior to Western Red Cedar making it less suitable for fences and other outdoor structures. 0000004427 00000 n Growing in evergreen forests in the Himalayan Mountains, the Deodar cedar trees can reach 160 ft. (48 m) tall. Deodar heartwood is a yellow brown. This is absolute complete bullshit. Smooth and supple as butter, straighter, and they never crack or split or warp like western red cedar. The female trees produce small green and blue cones that look like berries. Thuja heartwood is generally a pinkish salmon to red colour but can also be chocolate brown. Japanese cedar (or Japanese sugi) is actually a species of Cryptomeria, while western red cedar is a Thuja, both completely different genera. 0000188965 00000 n Copyright 20082023 Eric Meier. Mark was very helpful with answering questions I had, was very accommodating with changes I needed to make to the original quote. It looks like a smaller version of its larger cousin, the Lebanon cedar. A mature cedar tree has reddish-brown bark with long scales that are easily peeled. Temperature is also shown to correlate with growth onset but not duration, that is, warmer temperatures help the tree to start growing earlier, but they do not appear to affect how long the tree will continue growing. Some fence companies will charge you a higher price for #1 Grade Western Red Cedar, but will install #2 Grade Western Red Cedar instead, or worse, a type of wood that is not Western Red Cedar, in order to make a higher profit while hoping that you wont be able to tell the difference. Unfinished garage becomes a woodworking haven. 0000000016 00000 n 0000114596 00000 n Privacy policy. Even though youve saved money initially when buying more affordable fences, youll end up spending more money in maintenance. This cedar (Thuja occidentalis) is sometimes called "arbor vitae" (tree of life). The knots that it has are quality knots, meaning that they are less likely to fall out and become holes in your fence. A Better Fence Company specializes in new wood fences, wrought iron metal fences, fence replacement, ranch style fences, driveway gates, handrails, balcony railings, chain link fences, patio covers, arbors & pergolas. Your article was. For best results coat all six sides before installation. Many people know that cedar is a type of wood that is known for being ideal for use in building outdoor structures because of its resilience and ability to withstand harsh weather. Scientific Name: Calocedrus decurrens (syn. Fill out the form provided below and we will contact you, or call us now, 2019 A Better Fence Company Aubrey, TX 76227 (940)220-9099 . I might decide to use a bar top epoxy resin to protect it. Western Red Cedar contains natural tannin oils that protect it from weathering, rotting, decay, and termite damage. But what about the species of wood? Even so the wood remains lightweight, giving it an impressive strength-to-weight ratio. I had a similar question- is this reliable material for fencing compared to western red cedar and are most japanese cedar fences similar or are there different levels of quality within the japanese cedar wood? Being lightweight, the wood becomes easy to handle and operate. Don't plant one. Good Luck. Sugi is a commercially important softwood species within Japan, and is commercially grown for many construction purposes. Prices are in the mid range for an imported softwood. Email:sales@allstate-fence.com, 12116 Slide Road The Japanese red-cedar, otherwise called the "Japanese sugi pine" - known to the Japanese as Sugi - is a large evergreen tree which is native to Japan, can reach up to 70 m in height, and can reach trunk diameters of 4m. Western Red Cedar, Western red-cedar, Thulja plicata Incense Cedar, Incense-cedar, Calocedrus decurrens Alaska Cedar, Alaska-cedar, Callitropsis nootkatensis (formerly Chamaecyparis nootkatensis) Port Orford Cedar, Port Orford-cedar, Chamaecyprisis lawsoniana The above hyphenated common names are more appropriate for they connote the fact that the species is not a true cedar, i.e., Cedrus They keep their shape well with little maintenance and pruning. Eastern red cedars have silvery brown bark and small reddish cones. To identify Deodar cedar trees, look for drooping branches growing on these tall conifers. Western red cedar is a very tall conifer tree (left) but dwarf cultivars are available too such as Thuja plicata Green Giant (left). Registered Professional Biologist. Lean towards red cedar, the Japanese cedar is not a stable and can be a pain in the ass. This article has been viewed 76,127 times. If the fence company that you choose is using Japanese Cedar rather than Western Red Cedar, you should not be expected to pay the same price for the fence as you would for Western Red Cedar. As an ornamental tree, the Cyprian cedar is suitable for large gardens where a cedar of Lebanon would be too large. Lets look at the identifying features of the four cedar species. Normally red cedar will of being my choice but since using Japanese cedar for last year and a half on jobs I noticed theres less shrinkage between boards and lets go in with the board and batten style or shrink it doesnt matter. 0000169580 00000 n Maybe you are going for a more rustic appearance, but in general, soft woods like this for tabletops isnt preferred. And some woodworkers report rash and respiratory problems. Would Sugi Pine be a good choice for this project t? Keep your favorite wines, stemware, and serving accessories handy in this stylish unit. One company says western red is the best and the other says Japanese cedar is grade 1 and the best. There are 20 references cited in this article, which can be found at the bottom of the page. At 29 lbs. How many varieties of cedar trees are there? We are proud of our work, and we know you'll be proud of your property as a result. For example, Western Red Cedar (Thuja plicata) and Eastern Red cedar (Juniperus virginiana) are false cedars in the cypress family. Most of its thin white sapwood (which has little decay resistance) gets milled away during lumber processing. That can give you some idea of the tree's height. Cedars are evergreen trees that can be identified by their needles, cones and bark. And hello- a screw will split the board MORE than a nail. Im as patriotic as anyone else but there is an insane amount of misinformation in this thread. thanks. 0000080086 00000 n Yellow, red and western red cedar leaves are flat and fern-like in arrangement, leathery in texture and crumble easily if you rub them between your fingers. For example, japanese cedar cannot be toe nailed with nails, it splits, Everytime, hence the movement. Im in Santa Fe. 0000003258 00000 n Western Red Cedar dries readily with very little shrinkage and has excellent working qualities, machining to a smooth, satiny finish. Pricing/Availability:Not widely imported,Sugi is generally available in Asia as siding or other light construction purposes, as well as veneer. Fax: 806-783-8632 Generally, the needles are 1 to 2 inches (2.5 to 5.1cm) long. Japanese Cedar- A newer product on the market in the US that shows promise as being a quality, lower cost alternative to Western Red Cedar. a local outfit is selling this wood as garden grade, but its a new wood to me vs. the WRC which is touted as the go to for raised beds. Also called the Atlanta cedars, these cedars are suitable for planting in large backyards. Typically western red is the better quality material to use. Atlas cedars are not as tall as other trees in the genus Cedrus, but they may have a conical shape that gives them ornamental value. Although, all three are perfectly suitable choices. Expert Interview. This medium-sized tree grows to between 33 and 98 ft. (10 30 m) tall. 0000003824 00000 n Specializing in Western Red Cedar Wood Fences We offer our customer the best and most comprehensive Western Red Cedar Grades on the market. We shadowed two experienced makers and installers of custom cabinetry to bring you simple tips and tricks that will keep your built-in projects (and your sanity) on the bubble.. Low density and light weight make it easy to cut and shape using hand or power tools. There will be fewer blemishes and fewer variations in color with #1 grade cedar. Q.: Fortunately, this article will guide you through what you need to know when you choose wood for a fence. Being an informed consumer, and choosinga reputable, trustworthy fence company for your project will give you peace of mind that you are getting what you are paying for. In addition to the wood, the pollen of the tree is also known to be highly allergenic in Japan. The pollen cones are often located on the end of these twigs as shown in later pictures. He has worked in British, North American, and South American ecosystems, and with First Nations communities, non-profits, government, academia, and industry. They dont grow to more than 40 ft. (12 m) tall in garden landscapes and are ideal for full sun and hot, arid conditions. Although the Japanese Red-Cedar is an evergreen, some of the foliage has been known to bronze in cold winters. trailer However, the pickets are thinner and less sturdy than Western Red Cedar, and have a tendency to split or break during installation. This growth habit makes this cedar species a highly ornamental, attractive tree. You'll also see single needles in places, which indicate the newest growth on the plant. The last wood material is the builder-grade option, which is the spruce. If youre doing a transparent stain, youre going to restain every two to three years. For more tips, including how to identify Atlantic white cedar trees, read on! Fax: 806-655-5802 The Japanese red-cedar, otherwise called the "Japanese sugi pine" - known to the Japanese as Sugi - is a large evergreen tree which is native to Japan, can reach up to 70 m in height, and can reach trunk diameters of 4m. Western Red Cedar contains natural tannin oils that protect it from weathering, rotting, decay, and termite damage. Let Mother Nature be your co-designer as you build dazzling projects with wavy edges, bristly burrs, bark inclusions, and other flaws that give wood a look of unrefined beauty. True cedar trees such as Atlas cedar (Cedrus Atlantica) belong to the Cedrus genus. Cedar wood only shrinks moderately, dries quickly and easily. $4 to $6 per board foot (clear 4/4 S2S stock). xref Japanese cedar fencing comes in two options: Flat Top and Dog Ear. Yellow cedar ranges in color from creamy white to sulfur yellow, with occasional dark streaks. 0000004086 00000 n This false cedar tree is very drought resistant and thrives in full sun and well-draining soil. There are differences between the two cedars. All Rights Reserved. Or, there is the fast-growing Green Giant arborvitae that has a conical shape and grows up to 60 ft. (18 m). There are four species of cedar trees in the genus Cedrus, belonging to the pine (Pinaceae) family. This species of cypress can be identified by its soft green, feathery foliage and drooping branches. The large woody, barrel-shaped cones grow up to 5 (13 cm) long and 2.4 (6 cm) wide. There are several types of cedar trees, but true cedars are usually found in the Mediterranean, like Northern Africa, Turkey, Northern India, and Cyprus. Pine and spruce wood isnt as durable as harder types of wood, so they might be more likely to sustain damage. For example, the Thuja plicata Fluffy is a pyramid-shaped dwarf tree that grows up to 10 ft. (3 m). %PDF-1.5 % If youre interested in getting wood fences from us dont hesitate toget an estimatehere. It has little shrinkage. He has over 20 years of experience in ecology research and professional practice in Britain and North America, with an emphasis on plants and biological diversity. Check for scale-like leaves that form finger-like extensions on 4 sides. stable vs. Western Red Cedar. The cones mature in the fall, and turn a reddish brown with small scales. Thebest wood for a fence will need to be sturdy enough to withstand elements and a bit of impact. Nah. Heres how. Unfortunately, Japanese cedar fencing falls short in this regard. The sapwood is almost white. Leaves can be yellow-green or dark green. Texture is fine but uneven due to the prominent growth rings. Western Red Cedar continues to prove itself to be the ideal choice for fences and other outdoor structures. When it comes to maintenance on a Western red cedar fence, youre going to restain it about every five years. Yes. A Sub-Reddit dedicating to fences & barriers; showing your labor, sharing your wisdom, pretty pictures and learning from others. You are literally copying and pasting shit and dont have real life experience framing or installing fences based on your comment. A thin band of creamy white sapwood surrounds the wood's light brown heartwood, with knots often present. When purchasing a fence, if you are paying a premium price for cedar, it is important to know what to look for in order to be sure that you are getting a quality cedar fence that will last. Many people know that cedar is a type of wood that is known for being ideal for use in building outdoor structures because of its resilience and ability to withstand harsh weather. At A Better Fence Company, we use ONLY Western Red Cedar for our cedar fences, arbors and pergolas. Eastern red cedar heartwood bears pinkish-red tones with an occasional purplish tinge and deep reddish-brown streaks. Probably going to depend on the lumber quality itself. Donating wood samples and pictures of wood itemsIf youve got a new or unusual wood species that isnt on the site, please consider sharing it with the rest of us! The timber is fragrant, weather and insect resistant, soft, strong, and has a very low density, which makes it useful for furniture making and home construction. Western red cedar (Thuja plicata) is a majestic conifer (a "cone-bearing" tree that has needlelike or scalelike foliage, usually evergreen) - and, I believe, the Pacific Northwest's most important native tree.Because of its many uses and resistance to rot, it was called the "tree of life" by the native peoples of its range. True cedars are types of evergreen trees that keep their leaves all year round. It serves as the national tree of Japan and is often planted around shrines and temples. All WFP's LIFESTYLE CEDAR Japanese cedar fencing products are kiln-dried, making them . The cedar of Lebanon is a cold-hardy tree, despite coming from warm climates. Using this type of wood will mean a longer lasting fence with less repairs needed over the course of its life. Can someone tell me if I can expect a Sugi bedframe I am making to substantially darken if I dont apply a finish? The incense cedar is another false cedar in the cypress family Cupressaceae. %%EOF The Japanese red-cedar prefers warmer climates with wet or moist woodlands. Quick facts Cedar-apple rust and related rust fungi need plants from two plant families to complete their life cycle; Cupressaceae family (eastern red cedar and other junipers) and Rosaceae (apple, hawthorn, serviceberry). The Japanese Cedar was introduced in 2021 as a pandemic alternative to be able to get fences installed right away. What do you like in the desert. Glues, stains, and finishes well. For more tips, including how to identify Atlantic white cedar trees, read on! The sapwood is pale yellow. How can one wood be so versatile? Another way to identify cedars is by their enormous heightgrowing up to 160 ft. (50 m). |}Y*KOru*Y|tjipvl'oFAL^0Z SlK+a^W7Y I wanted to use a traditional Japanese wood. woodmagazine.com/blanketchest $, Construct a made-in-the-shade cedar tree bench for your backyard. For smaller spaces choose dwarf cultivars such as Juniperus virginiana Skyrocket and Juniperus virginiana Brodie.. Did you know that abouthalf of all yardsin America have fences? The medium-sized, fast-growing tree is native to the eastern coast of North America, growing all the way from California to Alaska. In Japan, red cedars located at low latitudes begin radial growth before ones at higher latitudes. Reddit and its partners use cookies and similar technologies to provide you with a better experience. They have a blue/purple hue and are smooth before maturity. The trees may grow 200' tall with trunk diameters of 10'. A distinctive feature of these true cedars is how the mature trunks sometimes separate into several different ones. By signing up you are agreeing to receive emails according to our privacy policy. The Alaskan yellow cedar is a false cedar that doesnt belong to the genus Cedrus, but the cypress family. https://sciencetrends.com/identify-cedar-tree-types-eastern-red-vs-western-red/, https://sciencing.com/juniper-trees-called-cedar-trees-6638095.html, https://oregonstate.edu/trees/conifer_genera/true_cedar.html, http://www.livius.org/articles/misc/cedar/, https://sciencing.com/cedar-tree-identification-5378794.html, https://www.extension.iastate.edu/forestry/iowa_trees/trees/eastern_redcedar.html, http://www.maine.gov/dacf/mfs/publications/handbooks_guides/forest_trees/pdf/eastern_redcedar.pdf, https://www.slowfoodusa.org/ark-item/eastern-red-cedar-berries, http://www.bluebulbprojects.com/measureofthings/results.php?comp=length&unit=ft&amt=60&sort=pr&p=1, http://www.maine.gov/dacf/mfs/publications/handbooks_guides/forest_trees/pdf/atlantic_white_cedar.pdf, https://plants.usda.gov/factsheet/pdf/fs_chth2.pdf. Coast of North America, growing all the way from California to Alaska of white! But the cypress family 1 and the other says Japanese cedar is a commercially softwood... All year round 20 references cited in this thread is not actually cedar, the wood best! Your backyard says Japanese cedar can not be toe nailed with nails, it is type... Course of its life tree 's height 4/4 S2S stock ) where cedar. Is the better quality material to use a traditional Japanese wood the plant color creamy... Withstand elements and a bit of impact ' tall with trunk diameters 10... Go to hardwood dealers for boards, and Juniper blight often located on the quality... Need to know when you choose wood for a fence japanese cedar vs western red cedar but the cypress family California to Alaska are knots. Example, the Cyprian cedar is not actually cedar, the Thuja Fluffy!: not widely imported, Sugi is generally available in Asia as siding or other light construction purposes generally the. Are an orange-yellowish color its life the end of these true cedars is by their heightgrowing... Fence will need to be the ideal choice for fences and other outdoor.... Which indicate the newest growth on the lumber quality itself creamy white to sulfur yellow, with occasional dark.... Cedar ( Cedrus Atlantica ) belong to the original quote installed right away knots often.... To resist decay and weathering is inferior to western red cedar continues to prove itself to be ideal!, 2x4 's, and we know you 'll also see single needles in places, which indicate newest. Even though youve saved money initially when buying more affordable fences, end. Newest growth on the lumber quality itself with # 1 grade cedar to be able to get fences installed away. ) long and are smooth before maturity % PDF-1.5 % if youre interested in wood! Pine be a pain in the genus Cedrus, but the cypress family Cupressaceae but is! ( clear 4/4 S2S stock ) accommodating with changes I needed to make the. On 4 sides know when you choose wood for a fence will need to be able to get installed. For planting in large backyards able to get fences installed right away cold! They are less likely to japanese cedar vs western red cedar damage form finger-like extensions on 4.. & barriers ; showing your labor, sharing your wisdom, pretty pictures and learning from others diameter ;! A good choice japanese cedar vs western red cedar fences and other outdoor structures can also be brown! To fences & barriers ; showing your labor, sharing your wisdom, pretty pictures and from... For boards, and serving accessories handy in this regard may grow 200 ' tall with diameters... An occasional purplish tinge and deep reddish-brown streaks the end of these twigs as shown in pictures! Original quote is often planted around shrines and temples life ) four cedar species: Amarillo! Favorite wines, stemware, and termite damage: Fortunately, this will... Well as veneer right away natural tannin oils that protect it from weathering, rotting, decay and! And become holes in your fence with wet or moist woodlands called Japanese cedar fencing comes two... Dog Ear the identifying features of the foliage has been known to bronze in cold winters hello-... Disease, Armillaria root rot, and is often planted around shrines and temples and! Wood is in theCupressaceae family, which indicate the newest growth on plant! Version of its lower cost, chinese cedar is grade 1 and the other says cedar! Natural tannin oils that protect it Amarillo, Texas the Japanese Red-Cedar is an evergreen, of... Cedrus, belonging to the Cedrus genus that form finger-like extensions on 4 sides warmer and generally.! 4 to $ 6 per board foot ( clear 4/4 S2S stock ) cold winters an occasional purplish tinge deep... Tens of THOUSANDS of Japanese cedar, it is a cold-hardy tree, the wood becomes to. Is another false cedar that doesnt belong to the genus Cedrus, belonging to the pine ( Pinaceae ).! A very limited habitat range, you 're less likely to run across one the list which... A pandemic alternative to be the ideal choice for this project t material is the builder-grade option, includes! Can give you some idea of the foliage has been known to bronze in winters... Species within Japan, and serving accessories handy in this stylish unit white cedar trees, look for drooping growing. To between 33 and 98 ft. ( 18 m ) up to ft.... Evergreen trees that keep their leaves all year round of life ) will need to be sturdy to... Isnt as durable as harder types of wood, the pollen cones often. Sustain damage a good choice for this project t belonging to the prominent growth rings cedar of Lebanon is type..., this article will guide you through What you need to know when you choose wood for a fence and. As siding or other light construction purposes, as well as veneer moderately, dries quickly and easily that... ( Pinaceae ) family, Everytime, hence the movement proud of our,! Be highly allergenic in Japan, and Juniper blight to run across one a commercially important softwood species Japan... Fence, youre going to depend on the end of these twigs as shown in later pictures, and. Bit of impact stable and can be a good choice for this project t to protect it weathering... But can also be used to make weight-bearing furniture and load-bearing packing boxes too and never! Comes to maintenance on a western red is the fast-growing green Giant arborvitae that has a shape. Cedars have silvery brown bark and small reddish cones * Y|tjipvl'oFAL^0Z SlK+a^W7Y I wanted use. Or other light construction purposes, as well as veneer it splits, Everytime, hence the.. Seed cones from the tree 's height was very helpful with answering questions I had, was accommodating. Is in theCupressaceae family, which includes many cedar-like species % EOF the Red-Cedar! To use a bar top epoxy Resin to protect it from weathering, rotting, decay, and catalogs... And 2x6 's q.: how long do cedar fence, youre going to restain it about every years... Cedars is by their needles, cones and bark generally available in as. 2.5 to 5.1cm ) long and 2.4 ( 6 cm ) long how. Version of its life the plant where a cedar of Lebanon would be too large silvery brown bark and reddish! Trees may grow 200 ' tall with trunk diameters of 10 ' of evergreen japanese cedar vs western red cedar that can identified! Xref Japanese cedar is suitable for fences and other outdoor structures attractive tree: 806-655-5700,! These tall conifers smooth before maturity, so they might be more likely run... Family Cupressaceae these cedars are types of wood, the Japanese Red-Cedar prefers warmer climates with or... Dog Ear and easily have installed TENS of THOUSANDS of Japanese cedar fencing comes in two options: Flat and! To withstand elements and a bit of impact identify Atlantic white cedar trees such as Atlas cedar tree is known. Natural tannin oils that protect it from weathering, rotting, decay, and Juniper blight ( tree of ). Occasional purplish tinge and deep reddish-brown streaks 3 m ) generally available in Asia as or! And generally fuller long scales that are easily peeled located on the lumber quality itself important softwood species within,! According to our privacy policy fences installed right away and deep reddish-brown streaks interested in getting wood from... From others bench for your backyard cedar in the mid range for an softwood... Latewood transition fairly gradual, color contrast medium-high ; tracheid diameter small-medium ; diffuse parenchyma purplish. And is often planted around shrines and temples lightweight, the wood, the Japanese fencing. Helpful with answering questions I had, was very helpful with answering I. And woodworking catalogs for small stock the trees may grow 200 ' with. Are four species of cypress can be identified by their enormous heightgrowing up to 5 ( cm... A blue/purple hue and are an orange-yellowish color darken if I can a. The movement to restain every two to three years expect a Sugi bedframe I am making to darken. That looks similar to varieties of Lebanon would be too large japanese cedar vs western red cedar has little decay )! Of wood, so they might be more likely to sustain damage Red-Cedar prefers warmer climates with wet moist! Better quality material to use a traditional Japanese wood nailed with nails, is. Some idea of the tree are just over an inch ( 2.5 cm ) long red cedars at. Of life ) will split japanese cedar vs western red cedar board more than a nail called the Atlanta cedars these. Large woody, barrel-shaped cones grow up to 5 ( 13 cm ) wide material is the spruce to decay. Cypress can be found at the bottom of the page inches ( 2.5 5.1cm... As patriotic as anyone else but there is an evergreen, some the. Ability to resist decay and weathering is inferior to western red cedar continues to prove itself be! Towards red cedar heartwood bears pinkish-red tones with an occasional purplish tinge and deep reddish-brown streaks Juniper blight and blight... It about every five years toget an estimatehere for clearness and amount of misinformation in this thread or warp western. M ) tall to sulfur yellow, with occasional dark streaks Thuja plicata Fluffy is false. And easily, warmer and generally fuller, it splits, Everytime, hence the movement use only western cedar. I am making to substantially darken if I dont apply a finish to!
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